Page 40 - Market Analysis Report of Optical Communications Field in China & Global market 2020
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          use, superimposed cloud computing, big data, Internet of   Figure 8: Global optical transmission enterprise
          Things, streaming media, etc., are constantly emerging, and                market share
          the pressure on network bandwidth is constantly increasing.
          Operators are putting forward higher requirements for
          single-fiber capacity and ultra-high-speed transmission for
          long-distance trunk lines. In China, the eight-horizontal-line
          and eight-vertical-line optical cables have been built for
          more than 20 years, and the first batch of optical cable lines
          have reached the late stage of their design life. In order to
          meet the business needs of 5G era, backbone networks will
          enter the replacement and construction cycle in the next
          few years.
            Figure  7:  China's  optical  fiber  and  cable
                       manufacturers performance
                                                                 second quarter of 2018 is taken into account, China's
                                                                 optical hardware market will grow by less than 10% in
                                                                 2019. ZTE's market share rose 2 percent in 2019, thanks
                                                                 to a strong rebound after a 2018 BAN in the United States.
                                                                 With the exception of North America, where it no longer
                                                                 has significant revenue, ZTE has gained market share in
                                                                 other regions. On the other hand, the Japanese market
                                                                 performed very well, growing by 25% in the fourth quarter
                                                                 and nearly 40% for the whole of 2019.

                                                                 Figure 9: China's optical transmission enterprise market
                                                                                         share


          II: Global Optical Transmission Market
          Global optical transmission equipment grew by 6% in 2019,
          driven by the demand for WDM systems. ZTE and Ciena,
          two equipment makers, saw the biggest increase in optical
          revenue, driving their market share expansion. Demand
          for WDM systems continued to be strong in all regional
          markets, with two of the largest revenue contributors in
          Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) and Asia Pacific.

          The North American optical network market has been
          positive recently, growing by more than 25% in the fourth   III. Global Optical Devices Market
          quarter of 2019 and by 10% for the whole of 2019. In the   The global optical device market size in 2019 was about
          Fourth quarter of 2019, demand for edge and core switching   9.8 billion US dollars, down 4.85% year-on-year, and the
          and routing sectors declined sharply in the North American   market size in 2018 was about 10.3 billion US dollars. In
          submarket, while the deployment of 5G and other access   2019, the size of China's optical device market reached
          drove strong growth in the access and converged switching   about $3.6 billion, down 2.7% year-on-year, accounting for
          equipment sector. In the three years 2016-2018, North   37.5% of the global optical device market share.
          American operators focused their capital spending on the
          wireless and access, leading to a decline in spending on   The concentration of global optical module manufacturers
          optical network hardware. Optical network hardware sales   continues to increase. In 2019, the top five optical device
          in the region recovered and grew at a healthy rate in 2019,   market shares are Broadcom (Broadcom used as brand
          with market leaders Ciena and Infinera each seeing optical   name after Avago acquired Broadcom), Lumemtum
          hardware sales growth of more than 25%.                (Oclaro), II-VI (Finisar), Accelink and Sumitomo Electric.
                                                                 In 2019, the light module market has undergone great
          China's transmission equipment market declined slightly   changes and the industry leader integration has entered the
          in the fourth quarter of 2019, mainly due to a decline in   peak. II-VI acquired Finisar, Lumentum acquired Oclaro,
          packet equipment and optical hardware growth down to   Cambridge acquired Oclaro's Japanese module business,
          single digits. If the impact of ZTE's suspension in the   etc.

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