Page 36 - Market Analysis Report of Optical Communications Field in China & Global market 2018
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          Chapter 10

          Market Analysis Report 2018 of the Optical Communication

          Field in China & Global Market






















          I. Prospect Analysis of China’s Optical                        Figure 2 5G Indirect Output Contribution to Economy
          Communication Market in 2018                                              (Unit: 100 millioin yuan)
          1.Globe: Optical Communication Market Remains
          Thriving
          4G Densification, 5G Application and Edge Data Center
          Bring Optical Communication Market New Hope
          4G Densification
          In many developed telecom markets, 4G networks have been serving
          for more than five years and have brought a lot of smart phone services.
          Next, there is much to follow up in the developed telecom markets with
          the addition of 4G antennas and the provision of faster and lower latency
          services. In developing telecommunication markets, many operators are still
          in the early stages of providing 4G services. According to data of Global   Figure 3 Industrial Opportunities Brought by 5G
          System for Mobile communication Association (GSMA), operators in
          developing telecom markets will add 2 billion 4G new subscribers over the
          next seven years. Moreover, 202 countries in the world have launched 651
          commercial LTE (4G) and LTE advanced networks, 30-50 LTE networks are
          expected to start by the end of 2018, and another 100 and other LTE projects
          are planned. These 4G densification projects will bring new growth point to
          the optical communication market.
          Opportunities Brought by 5G Application
          Compared with the current 4G network, the data throughput of 5G has
          increased tenfold, the communication capacity has increased 100 times,
          and the delay is one tenth of the original. The 5G network will stimulate the
          global market in the coming years, but its early deployment will not have a
          significant impact on the market. The global 5G mobile infrastructure market
          is expected to grow from $50 million in 2019 to $2.3 billion by 2021.  bandwidth traffic, which is very small at present. Therefore, the future
                                                                 5G deployment will become the main driving force of the optical
                  Figure 1 5G Direct Output Contribution to Economy  communication market.
                             (Unit: 100 millioin yuan)
                                                                 1.Small Cells Playing A Significant Role
                                                                 Due to small coverage, metrocells are not enough to support 5G network.
                                                                 Taking cost and deployment into consideration, metrocells will not be used
                                                                 in 5G high spectrum construction. Instead, microcellular will become the
                                                                 mainstream, in the form of small cells as the basic unit, deploying super-
                                                                 dense network, that is, small base station will be intensively deployed.
                                                                       Figure 4 Investigation of Complaints Caused by Inadequate
                                                                                     Coverage of Operators




          5G huge bandwidth demand and new network architecture (different
          levels of cloud and DC deployment) bring opportunities and challenges
          to optical networks (backbone and metropolitan area). 5G is also an
          important driver for the expansion and upgrading of backbone networks
          and metropolitan area networks. In the backbone network, the traffic
          proportion of 5G will increase greatly; and the proportion of mobile traffic
          of 5G in metropolitan area network will gradually keep pace with the fixed
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