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The 18th Ranking Event of Top 10 Competitiveness Enessenterprises in the Optical Communications of China & Global Market (2024)                                                                                                                                                                     28 The competitiveness report on the Top 10 competitiveness enterprises in the optical communications industry China & Global market in 2024 (18th) (Abstract Edition)

         2. Rankins of the Top 10 competitiveness enterprises in the optical transmission and network access equipment field of Global market in 2024(18th)

Rankings of the Top 10 competitiveness enterprises in the optical transmission and network access equipment field of Global market in 2024 (18th)

                                            The weighted standard value indexs of financial data 70% weight                                     The weighted standard value indexs of survey data(30% weight)

Company              Sales Net      Net     Return    Return     Sales The ratio of The average       The average        Total      Technology  Customer        Brand    Management   Corporation Total weighted  Comprehensive                      Source of financial data  Country
          Ranking revenues assets  profits  on total  on net   revenues international growth rate of  growth rate      weighted     innovation  satisfaction  awareness     level of    culture standard value       indexs of Comprehensive                                   China
                                            assets    assets  contribution revenue sales revenues     of net profits   standard                                           enterprise                  indexs of                                     Annual report of company
                    weight weight  weight                                                              for the last   value indexs                                                                   survey data  competitiveness scores of                 for public
                     18% 13%        13%     weight                per to total sales for the last     three years                                                                                                                  competitiveness
                                              8%              employee revenues three years                                of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  $
%


                                                      weight weight weight  weight                    weight financial data weight weight weight weight                               weight  (B)

                                                      8% 5%   6%            14%                              15% (A) 34% 18% 12% 11% 25%

HUAWEI 1 0.9914 1.6723 1.1240 0.0844 0.0731 0.2206 -0.0060 -0.1400 0.0862 4.1060 0.6324 0.6254 0.6606 0.3717 0.5844 2.8745                                                                                        3.7366  1000

NOKIA     2 0.4658 1.4645 0.0625 0.0052 0.0093 0.1056 -0.0340 -0.1262 0.1421 2.0948 0.6262 0.4107 0.4193 0.2906 0.5580 2.3047                                                                                     2.1578  945 Annual report of listed company Finland

ZTE       3 0.3973 0.5906 0.1149 0.0316 0.0506 0.0811 -0.0138 0.0580 0.0481 1.3583 0.4478 0.4281 0.4243 0.4300 0.4240 2.1543                                                                                      1.5971  926 Annual report of listed company China

CIENA     4 0.8195 0.1465 0.0171 0.0456 0.0311 0.2427 -0.0177 0.0100 0.0097 1.3045 0.6381 0.4010 0.5193 0.1958 0.4572 2.2114                                                                                      1.5766  925 Annual report of listed company USA

FiberHome 5 0.2636 0.0815 0.0002 -0.0422 -0.0059 0.1067 -0.0092 0.1398 0.1492 0.6836 0.4479 0.4121 0.4263 0.4682 0.4370 2.1915                                                                                    1.1359  909 Annual report of listed company China

NEC       6 -0.0528 0.7163 0.0684 -0.0126 0.0082 0.0545 -0.0240 -0.0984 0.0027 0.6621 0.5121 0.2930 0.2957 0.3514 0.5979 2.0501                                                                                   1.0785  907 Annual report of listed company Japan

Ericsson 7 0.3747 0.6022 -0.2476 -0.2270 -0.1571 0.0936 0.1185 -0.0442 -0.0716 0.4414 0.6023 0.3044 0.3072 0.3628 0.6069 2.1837                                                                                   0.9641  903 Annual report of listed company Sweden

Sumitomo Electric 8 -0.3287 0.5741 0.0027 0.0280 0.0202 -0.0045 0.0828 0.0412 0.0121 0.4279 0.4743 0.4261 0.3197 0.2788 0.5056 2.0045                                                                             0.9009  901 Annual report of listed company Japan

Infinera  9 0.2359 -0.0266 -0.0087 -0.0906 -0.0723 0.2294 0.0102 -0.0264 0.0783 0.3292 0.4819 0.4338 0.3153 0.2840 0.5266 2.0416                                                                                  0.8429  899 Annual report of listed company USA

ADVA      10 -0.2770 -0.0018 -0.0302 -0.3448 -0.2371 0.1477 0.0746 0.1400 -0.1500 -0.6786 0.5236 0.4409 0.3469 0.2207 0.5490 2.0811                                                                               0.1493  875 Annual report of listed company Germany

Note 1: For the financial data of sales revenues indicator, due to enterprises’ sales revenues derived from diversified products, the data we collect is based on the revenues of relevant products in each sub-sectors of optical communications division. Net profit data is collected from
the relevant products in the optical communications division of the enterprise; Net assets data is collected from the optical communications division of the enterprise.
Note 2: The calculation data of return on net assets and return on total assets are collected from the net profit, net assetsand total assets of the communication division of the selected enterprises. If the enterprise listed does not reveal relevant data in its annual report, they will be
calculated according to the contribution rate of the enterprise’s total profit rate, net assets and total assets.
Note 3: As for the four indicators of sales revenues contribution per employee, the ratio of international revenue to total sales revenues, the average growth rate of sales revenues for the last three years and the average growth rate of net profit for the last three years, we refer to
the released annual reports of the enterprises listed in the rankings, and make no more in subdivision.
Note 4: “Return on net assets” can be defined in different formula. To avoid the incomparable problem of net profit caused by the different corporate income tax rate in listed companies and unlisted companies, we define the molecular in the formula as net profit before tax instead
of net profits. The formula of calculating “return on net assets” is: Return on net assets=net profit before tax/ net assets; Return on total assets=Net profits before tax/ total assets.
Note 5: From the monitoring data, it is found that if the enterprise competitiveness comes mainly from the increase indicators (that is, the average growth rate of revenues for the last three years & the average growth rate of net profit for the last three years), the monitoring data of
the enterprise competitiveness is usually unstable. The main reason for the enterprise competitiveness instability is that the original sales revenues base in these enterprises was small and the increasing sales revenues of recent 2 years make the averag e growth rate of the past
3 years far higher than the industry average level. The extremely high standard value of a certain indicator in the company may cause the standard value of financial data competitiveness index over high on the whole. But in the second or third years, when the growth rate of sales
revenues drops to the normal average level and instead there is no higher growth in the other indicators, the monitoring index of the enterprise competitiveness will decline significantly. To avoid the impact of abnormal change in financial indicators on the objectivity of the enterprise
competitiveness evaluation, we find a practical way to improve it. That is, we set the upper and low limit of standard value in the increase indicators (the average growth rate of revenues for the last three years & the average growth rate of net profit for the last three years) within
[-1,1]. With the consistency of statistical test, the overdone impact on overall standard value of financial data by the abnormal data of growth index can be eliminated.
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